The landscape of chemical research is undergoing a rapid transformation. Smart chemicals, designed with sophisticated methods, are emerging as the cornerstone of this revolution. These materials possess unique properties, enabling them to adapt to their environment in targeted ways. From autonomous materials to medical devices, smart chemicals are

Gold sputtering targets are essential components in various thin-film deposition processes, owing to their exceptional characteristics. These targets, often made of high-purity gold, are used in a sputtering system to generate an ionized plasma that deposits a thin layer of gold onto a substrate. The resulting gold films exhibit remarkable durabili